Vesta, The Roman Goddess of Heart and Fire Essay Example for Free

Vesta, The Ro homophile Goddess of Heart and Fire EssayVesta is the Goddess of Heart and Fire. Being superstar of the most popular gods/goddesses of old-fashioned Rome, she symbolizes the continuity of the sustenance of the State (Johnston, par. 488). Being a people of deep religious feeling (Hamilton 45), the ancient roman letterss embraced gods and goddesses like Vesta into their everyday lives, as they gained in statute and dignity origin each(prenominal)y the eyes of gods and men. Every ancient Roman family has the personification of Vesta in their home, as she is one of the familys own gods and goddesses. Vesta is among the gods/goddesses who were never worshipped in temples, but barely in the home, where some of the sustenance at each meal was offered to them (Hamilton 45). For this reason, Vesta appears to be one of the most lived gods and goddesses of Rome, protecting the heart of the family in order to gain stability, prestige, and dignity. This publisher revolve s around Vesta, the Roman Goddess of Heart and Fire, and how the arrant(a) Virgins appear and relate to the ancient Roman terra firma.After examining the dense issue of how Vesta and the Vestal Virgins appear and relate to the people, it shall be proposed that the appointing of Vestal Virgins do not indicate Ancient Romes affinity or high respect with the females in general. Instead, it proposes that females can have an probability of having the highest honor within the community if she is true to her duties and her chastity.This proposition is supported by the idea that first, Vestal Virgins play one of the heaviest responsibilities associated with their tender position, and if they are true to it, thus they get one of the highest honors second, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest sacrifices associated with their social position, and if they are true to it, then they get one of the highest honors third, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest punishments associated with their social position, but if they are true to it, then they get one of the highest honors. Main Text Vestal Virgins Carry One of the Heaviest ResponsibilitiesVestal Virgins were associated to possess strong animate and powers in the ancient state of Rome. As priestess of the goddess Vesta, they carry one of the heaviest responsibilities, as they keep the sacred fire in the altar aflame and lingering. As express in the recent page, this act symbolizes the continuity of life of the State (Johnston, par. 488), and this makes it very necessary for the state and the village. Having to protect the home fires of the people, Vestal Virgins keep homes stable and thriving as well, as daughters of the households assist them in tending fires, and then gain stability and permanence.In the process, the virgins would have to be of noble origin. The College of the Vestal Virgins is composed of 18 members, with 6 members wor major power at a time (Fowler, par. 3). Originally, further the upper class blood were traditionally allowed to be included in the college, but later on on, it was approved that daughters of patriarchs and freedman were allowed to join the college (Fowler, par. 3). Handpicking physically ideal girls who were 6-10 long time of age and had two living parents (Fowler, par.3), they were sworn to celibacy to serve the first ten years of their Vestal life learning priesthood, the next ten years applying what they learned of priesthood, and the last ten years of priesthood teaching to the new Vestal Virgins what they have learned. Vesta and her Vestal Virgins carry the crucial role of keeping the family and state intact and thriving, though in a metaphorical way. Vestal Virgins Carry One of the Heaviest Sacrifices Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest sacrifices in the ancient state of Rome, as they lived their whole lives in total celibacy, chastity and purity.At the end of their termwhich is exactly 30 yearsthese women were allowed to get married. Ho wever, as stated by Fowler (2006), many retired Vestals decided against marriage (par. 4). This is because, according to the Roman tradition, wives were supposed to be under the dominion of their husbands. Having to live almost all of their lives getting prime seats in Roman theaters, attending luxurious dinners and parties, or having the permission to vote being under the power of a man would be very difficult thus, they spend the rest of their lives being single.Another significant responsibility of Vestal Virgins appears during the celebration of Vestathe feast called Vestalia, which is an annual ritual in honor of their patron goddess, Vesta (Fowler, par. 6). As stated by Fowler (2006), every June 7-15 of the year The doors of the tabernacle of Vesta opened to the mothers of the families of Rome who brought offerings of food to the goddess. The Virgins also prepared special food offerings at this time. This occasion was the only time of year that the doors of the temple were ope ned to the public. (par. 6) In vowing for a powerful position for women in the Ancient Rome, such as being a Vestal Virgin, the religious and political rank carried with it heavy sacrifices and forfeits. Vestal Virgins Carry One of the Heaviest Punishments Lastly, Vestal Virgins carry one of the heaviest punishments in Ancient Rome. Aside from the forfeit and sacrifices that were mentioned above, the virgins carry a chastisement if they failed to comply with their responsibilities in keeping the fire of the family and state aflame.This spells death and disaster when the member breaks the vow of celibacy, with the operation being given by means of the following strategies first, by being buried alive second, by being thrown into the Tibet River third, by being publically whipped (Fowler, par. 5). Aside from her failure to keep her celibacy and chastity, another grave destruction for a Vestal Virgin is when she fails to keep the ceremonial fire inside the Temple of Vesta. It is, ind eed, an appealing way of life, as dictated by Fowler (2006, par.4) but the responsibilities are grave and the punishments are nothing but life threatening. Conclusion Vesta and her Vestal Virgins relates and serves to the families and state of Rome by doing the following first, by keeping the sacred fire aflame and burning second, by keeping the home fires stable and flourishing third, by sacrificing to a life of chastity and celibacy fourth and final, by keeping the feast of Vestalia alive within the state.However, as the life of Vestal Virgins reflect one that is full of responsibilities, sacrifices, and punishments it is evident that the appointing of Vestal Virgins does not indicate Ancient Romes affinity or high respect with the females in general. Instead, it proposes that females were given the misfortune to live a life that only the males were given privilege in the ancient world. If she remains true to her word, her chastity, and her responsibility, then she gains all the respect, dignity and power that only a few citizens were able to obtain.It is true that ancient women of Rome were more privileged in 700 B. C. , but still, life and existence are always at stake. It was 37 years after the founding of Rome that Romulusone of its founderswas said to have disappeared in a thunderstorm (Bingley, par. 1). Having no king, Numa Pompilius was elected as king of the state, who then appointed priests, pontifices, flamines, the Salii and the Vestal Virgins who, since then, took charge of fire and water (Dio 3).BibliographyBingley. Numa Pompilius. 4 March 2004.Suite101. com. 13 May 2007 http//www. suite101. com/article. cfm/ancient_biographies/106541. Brelich, Angelo. Vesta. The Journal of Roman Studies 40. 12 (1992) 150-151. Burriss, Eli Edward. Taboo, Magic, Spirits A Study of Primitive Elements in Roman Religion. New York, NY Macmillan, 1931. Dio, Cassius. Fragments of Book I. Roman History. Cambridge, Massachusetts Loeb Classical Library, 1914. Exovedat e. com. Timeline Ancient Rome. N. d. 13 May 2007 http//www. exovedate. com/ancient_timeline_one. html.Fowler, Robin. Vestal Virgins of Rome interior Keepers of Romes Home Fires. Ancient History. 7 May 2006. Suit101. com. 13 May 2007 http//ancienthistory. suite101. com/article. cfm/vestalvirginsrome. Hamilton, Edith. Part 1 The Gods, the Creation, and the Earliest Heroes. Mythology Timeless Tales of Gods and Heroes. Boston, New York Warner Books, 1942. Johnston, Harold Whetstone. Chapter 15 The Roman Religion. The Private Life of the Romans. Upper Saddle River, NJ Scott, Foresman and Company, 1932.